Singular Values Calculator

Singular Values Calculator - Multi-Tools

Singular Values Calculator

Calculate the singular values of a matrix using power iteration method.

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Singular Values

The singular values of a matrix A are the square roots of the eigenvalues of A*A:

\[ \sigma_i = \sqrt{\lambda_i(A^*A)} \]

Properties:

  • Always non-negative
  • Ordered from largest to smallest
  • Number equals min(rows, cols)
  • Related to matrix norm
  • Used in SVD decomposition

Calculation Methods:

  1. Power Iteration
  2. QR Algorithm
  3. Lanczos Method

Applications:

  • Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
  • Image compression
  • Data dimensionality reduction
  • Signal processing
  • Machine learning

Geometric Interpretation:

  • Stretching factors
  • Measure of matrix rank
  • Condition number
  • Stability indicator
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